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There's a Shot for That

02.15.2012 Medical researchers are working 
on new kinds of vaccines 
that could cure everything from 
diabetes to nicotine addiction.



by Jessica Snyder Sachs

More

#38: Killing Cancer From The Inside 



Three new studies suggest ways to home in on cancer cells during treatment, leaving surrounding healthy tissue unharmed. 01.05.2012

#28: Hepatitis B
 Boosts Malaria Vaccine

Fragments of hepatitis B, which put the immune system on high alert, make a new malaria vaccine the most successful yet. 01.05.2012

#27: Babesia Parasite Taints the Blood Supply


Blood transfusions have infected 159 patients with the malaria-like parasite. 01.05.2012

#22: Y. Pestis, Mother of the Black Plague: Unknown–1353


The bacterial strain that wiped out half of 14th century Europe, scientists found, soon died out itself. 01.05.2012

#81: Inflammation
 Might Help Defeat Diabetes

Scientists have long tied diabetes to inflammtion—but a new study shows that an inflammatory protein can cure the disease in mice. 01.05.2012

#99: Study Deepens the Mystery of Chronic Fatigue


A new study suggests that the XMRV virus may not be behind chronic fatigue syndrome, after all. 01.05.2012

#98: Brain
 Signal For 
Awareness

Minimally conscious and vegetative patients show different patterns of neural activity. 01.05.2012

#94: HPV Vaccine—Now for Boys


The CDC recommended that preteen boys, as well as girls, get the HPV vaccine. 01.05.2012

#90: Chronic Lyme Patients Validated


A new study uncovered biomarkers for Lyme disease symptoms that persist even after treatment. 01.05.2012

#87: First Posthumous 
Nobel Awarded


Immunologist Ralph Steinman won the Nobel Prize in Medicine days after his death. 01.05.2012

#78: Napping Neurons Explain Sleep-Deprived Blunders


Tiny clumps of neurons doze off, even while the brain as a whole is awake. 01.05.2012

#76: Environment Gets More Blame for Autism


A new study suggests that environment accounts for more than half of autism risk, while genes are responsible for about 40 percent. 01.05.2012

#70: Safer Prenatal Tests for Genetic Diseases


Simple maternal blood tests can detect Down syndrome five weeks earlier than existing tests, with no risk to the fetus. 01.05.2012

#69: Cell Phones Alter Brain 
Metabolism


A 50-minute phone call boosts metabolism in the brain regions closest to the antenna, including areas involved in language, decision making, and emotional processing. 01.05.2012

#64: Stem Cell Research Hits More Painful Setbacks

Scientists had high hopes for reprogrammed stem cells, which could be derived from a patient's own tissue and grown into any type of cell in the body. But two studies this year highlighted major issues with reprogrammed cells, making their path to the clinic look longer than ever. 01.05.2012

#60: New Treatments Slow Deadly Skin Cancer

Two treatments that boost the immune system improve survival rates and slow cancer growth in late-stage melanoma patients. 01.05.2012